website/docs: add embedded outpost docs
Signed-off-by: Jens Langhammer <jens.langhammer@beryju.org>
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| title: Embedded Outpost | ||||
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|  | ||||
| Starting with 2021.8.1, authentik comes with an embedded outpost. This has been added to simplify deployment for users using the Proxy provider. | ||||
|  | ||||
| The embedded outpost is ran in the main `server` container, and is managed by authentik itself. The embedded outpost authenticates itself via the secret key. | ||||
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| You can access the embedded outpost on the same ports as authentik itself, 9000 and 9443. | ||||
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| The embedded outpost cannot be disabled, if it doesn't make sense to use in your deployment you can simply ignore it. | ||||
|  | ||||
| ### Configuration | ||||
|  | ||||
| Since the outpost uses OAuth2, there is some configuration required. | ||||
|  | ||||
| On a fresh authentik install, your Outpost list will look like this: | ||||
|  | ||||
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| Click the edit button on the right of the colum, and set the value of `authentik_host` to the URL you want to login with. | ||||
| Make sure to set it to full URL, only configuring a hostname or FQDN will not work. | ||||
|  | ||||
| ### Routing | ||||
|  | ||||
| Routing is handled like this: | ||||
|  | ||||
| 1. Paths starting with `/static`, `/media` and `/help` return packaged CSS/JS files, and user-uploaded media files. | ||||
| 2. Paths starting with `/akprox` are sent to the embedded outpost. | ||||
| 3. Any hosts configured in the providers assigned to the embedded outpost are sent to the outpost. | ||||
| 4. Everything remaining is sent to the authentik backend server. | ||||
|  | ||||
| ### Differences | ||||
|  | ||||
| There are a few more differences between managed outposts and the embedded outpost, mainly due to the fact that authentik can't fully manage the containers. | ||||
|  | ||||
| 1. (Docker-only) No automatic traefik labels are added to the server container. | ||||
|  | ||||
|     When you deploy a managed outpost on docker, the container has several labels to automatically configure traefik. This is not done for the embedded outpost. | ||||
|  | ||||
| 2. (Kubernetes-only) An additional service is created. | ||||
|  | ||||
|     Since authentik does not know what the normal authentik Service is called, another one is created with a common set of labels that is always set. | ||||
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