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								passbook/saml_idp/base.py
									
									
									
									
									
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										313
									
								
								passbook/saml_idp/base.py
									
									
									
									
									
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"""Basic SAML Processor"""
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import time
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import uuid
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from logging import getLogger
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
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# from passbook.core.models import Setting
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from passbook.saml_idp import codex, exceptions, xml_render
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MINUTES = 60
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HOURS = 60 * MINUTES
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def get_random_id():
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    """Random hex id"""
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    # It is very important that these random IDs NOT start with a number.
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    random_id = '_' + uuid.uuid4().hex
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    return random_id
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def get_time_string(delta=0):
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    """Get Data formatted in SAML format"""
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    return time.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ", time.gmtime(time.time() + delta))
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# Design note: I've tried to make this easy to sub-class and override
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# just the bits you need to override. I've made use of object properties,
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# so that your sub-classes have access to all information: use wisely.
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# Formatting note: These methods are alphabetized.
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# pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
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class Processor:
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    """Base SAML 2.0 AuthnRequest to Response Processor.
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    Sub-classes should provide Service Provider-specific functionality."""
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    _audience = ''
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    _assertion_params = None
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    _assertion_xml = None
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    _assertion_id = None
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    _django_request = None
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    _relay_state = None
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    _request = None
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    _request_id = None
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    _request_xml = None
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    _request_params = None
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    _response_id = None
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    _response_xml = None
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    _response_params = None
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    _saml_request = None
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    _saml_response = None
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    _session_index = None
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    _subject = None
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    _subject_format = 'urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:email'
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    _system_params = {
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        'ISSUER': Setting.get('issuer'),
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    }
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    @property
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    def dotted_path(self):
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        """Return a dotted path to this class"""
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        return '{module}.{class_name}'.format(
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            module=self.__module__,
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            class_name=self.__class__.__name__)
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    def __init__(self, remote):
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        self.name = remote.name
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        self._remote = remote
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        self._logger = getLogger(__name__)
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        self._logger.info('processor configured')
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    def _build_assertion(self):
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        """Builds _assertion_params."""
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        self._determine_assertion_id()
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        self._determine_audience()
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        self._determine_subject()
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        self._determine_session_index()
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        self._assertion_params = {
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            'ASSERTION_ID': self._assertion_id,
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            'ASSERTION_SIGNATURE': '',  # it's unsigned
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            'AUDIENCE': self._audience,
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            'AUTH_INSTANT': get_time_string(),
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            'ISSUE_INSTANT': get_time_string(),
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            'NOT_BEFORE': get_time_string(-1 * HOURS),  # TODO: Make these settings.
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            'NOT_ON_OR_AFTER': get_time_string(int(Setting.get('assertion_valid_for')) * MINUTES),
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            'SESSION_INDEX': self._session_index,
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            'SESSION_NOT_ON_OR_AFTER': get_time_string(8 * HOURS),
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            'SP_NAME_QUALIFIER': self._audience,
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            'SUBJECT': self._subject,
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            'SUBJECT_FORMAT': self._subject_format,
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        }
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        self._assertion_params.update(self._system_params)
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        self._assertion_params.update(self._request_params)
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    def _build_response(self):
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        """Builds _response_params."""
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        self._determine_response_id()
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        self._response_params = {
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            'ASSERTION': self._assertion_xml,
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            'ISSUE_INSTANT': get_time_string(),
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            'RESPONSE_ID': self._response_id,
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            'RESPONSE_SIGNATURE': '',  # initially unsigned
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        }
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        self._response_params.update(self._system_params)
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        self._response_params.update(self._request_params)
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    def _decode_request(self):
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        """Decodes _request_xml from _saml_request."""
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        self._request_xml = codex.decode_base64_and_inflate(self._saml_request).decode('utf-8')
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        self._logger.debug('SAML request decoded')
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    def _determine_assertion_id(self):
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        """Determines the _assertion_id."""
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        self._assertion_id = get_random_id()
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    def _determine_audience(self):
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        """Determines the _audience."""
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        self._audience = self._request_params.get('DESTINATION', None)
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        if not self._audience:
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            self._audience = self._request_params.get('PROVIDER_NAME', None)
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        self._logger.info('determined audience')
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    def _determine_response_id(self):
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        """Determines _response_id."""
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        self._response_id = get_random_id()
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    def _determine_session_index(self):
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        self._session_index = self._django_request.session.session_key
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    def _determine_subject(self):
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        """Determines _subject and _subject_type for Assertion Subject."""
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        self._subject = self._django_request.user.email
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    def _encode_response(self):
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        """Encodes _response_xml to _encoded_xml."""
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        self._saml_response = codex.nice64(str.encode(self._response_xml))
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    def _extract_saml_request(self):
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        """Retrieves the _saml_request AuthnRequest from the _django_request."""
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        self._saml_request = self._django_request.session['SAMLRequest']
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        self._relay_state = self._django_request.session['RelayState']
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    def _format_assertion(self):
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        """Formats _assertion_params as _assertion_xml."""
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        self._assertion_params['ATTRIBUTES'] = [
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            {
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                'FriendlyName': 'eduPersonPrincipalName',
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                'Name': 'urn:oid:1.3.6.1.4.1.5923.1.1.1.6',
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                'Value': self._django_request.user.email,
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            },
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            {
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                'FriendlyName': 'cn',
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                'Name': 'urn:oid:2.5.4.3',
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                'Value': self._django_request.user.first_name,
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            },
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            {
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                'FriendlyName': 'mail',
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                'Name': 'urn:oid:0.9.2342.19200300.100.1.3',
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                'Value': self._django_request.user.email,
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            },
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            {
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                'FriendlyName': 'displayName',
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                'Name': 'urn:oid:2.16.840.1.113730.3.1.241',
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                'Value': self._django_request.user.username,
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            },
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        ]
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        self._assertion_xml = xml_render.get_assertion_xml(
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            'saml/xml/assertions/generic.xml', self._assertion_params, signed=True)
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    def _format_response(self):
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        """Formats _response_params as _response_xml."""
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        sign_it = Setting.get_bool('signing')
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        assertion_id = self._assertion_params['ASSERTION_ID']
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        self._response_xml = xml_render.get_response_xml(self._response_params,
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                                                         signed=sign_it,
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                                                         assertion_id=assertion_id)
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    def _get_django_response_params(self):
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        """Returns a dictionary of parameters for the response template."""
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        return {
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            'acs_url': self._request_params['ACS_URL'],
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            'saml_response': self._saml_response,
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            'relay_state': self._relay_state,
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            'autosubmit': Setting.get('autosubmit'),
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        }
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    def _parse_request(self):
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        """Parses various parameters from _request_xml into _request_params."""
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        # Minimal test to verify that it's not binarily encoded still:
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        if not str(self._request_xml.strip()).startswith('<'):
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            raise Exception('RequestXML is not valid XML; '
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                            'it may need to be decoded or decompressed.')
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        soup = BeautifulSoup(self._request_xml, features="xml")
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        request = soup.findAll()[0]
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        params = {}
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        params['ACS_URL'] = request['AssertionConsumerServiceURL']
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        params['REQUEST_ID'] = request['ID']
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        params['DESTINATION'] = request.get('Destination', '')
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        params['PROVIDER_NAME'] = request.get('ProviderName', '')
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        self._request_params = params
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    def _reset(self, django_request, sp_config=None):
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        """Initialize (and reset) object properties, so we don't risk carrying
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        over anything from the last authentication.
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        If provided, use sp_config throughout; otherwise, it will be set in
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        _validate_request(). """
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        self._assertion_params = sp_config
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        self._assertion_xml = sp_config
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        self._assertion_id = sp_config
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        self._django_request = django_request
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        self._relay_state = sp_config
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        self._request = sp_config
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        self._request_id = sp_config
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        self._request_xml = sp_config
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        self._request_params = sp_config
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        self._response_id = sp_config
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        self._response_xml = sp_config
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        self._response_params = sp_config
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        self._saml_request = sp_config
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        self._saml_response = sp_config
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        self._session_index = sp_config
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        self._subject = sp_config
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        self._subject_format = 'urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:email'
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        self._system_params = {
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            'ISSUER': Setting.get('issuer'),
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        }
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    def _validate_request(self):
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        """
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        Validates the SAML request against the SP configuration of this
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        processor. Sub-classes should override this and raise a
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        `CannotHandleAssertion` exception if the validation fails.
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        Raises:
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            CannotHandleAssertion: if the ACS URL specified in the SAML request
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                doesn't match the one specified in the processor config.
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        """
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        request_acs_url = self._request_params['ACS_URL']
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        if self._remote.acs_url != request_acs_url:
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            msg = ("couldn't find ACS url '{}' in SAML2IDP_REMOTES "
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                   "setting.".format(request_acs_url))
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            self._logger.info(msg)
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            raise exceptions.CannotHandleAssertion(msg)
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    def _validate_user(self):
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        """Validates the User. Sub-classes should override this and
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        throw an CannotHandleAssertion Exception if the validation does not succeed."""
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        pass
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    def can_handle(self, request):
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        """Returns true if this processor can handle this request."""
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        self._reset(request)
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        # Read the request.
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        try:
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            self._extract_saml_request()
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        except Exception as exc:
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            msg = "can't find SAML request in user session: %s" % exc
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            self._logger.info(msg)
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            raise exceptions.CannotHandleAssertion(msg)
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        try:
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            self._decode_request()
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        except Exception as exc:
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            msg = "can't decode SAML request: %s" % exc
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            self._logger.info(msg)
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            raise exceptions.CannotHandleAssertion(msg)
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        try:
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            self._parse_request()
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        except Exception as exc:
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            msg = "can't parse SAML request: %s" % exc
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            self._logger.info(msg)
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            raise exceptions.CannotHandleAssertion(msg)
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        self._validate_request()
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        return True
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    def generate_response(self):
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        """Processes request and returns template variables suitable for a response."""
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        # Build the assertion and response.
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        self._validate_user()
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        self._build_assertion()
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        self._format_assertion()
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        self._build_response()
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        self._format_response()
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        self._encode_response()
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        # Return proper template params.
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        return self._get_django_response_params()
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    def init_deep_link(self, request, sp_config, url):
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        """Initialize this Processor to make an IdP-initiated call to the SP's
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        deep-linked URL."""
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        self._reset(request, sp_config)
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        acs_url = self._remote['acs_url']
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        # NOTE: The following request params are made up. Some are blank,
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        # because they comes over in the AuthnRequest, but we don't have an
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        # AuthnRequest in this case:
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        # - Destination: Should be this IdP's SSO endpoint URL. Not used in the response?
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        # - ProviderName: According to the spec, this is optional.
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        self._request_params = {
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            'ACS_URL': acs_url,
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            'DESTINATION': '',
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            'PROVIDER_NAME': '',
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        }
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        self._relay_state = url
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