* Add resolve_dns * Add reverse_dns * Fix lint * add caching, small optimisation Signed-off-by: Jens Langhammer <jens@goauthentik.io> * Added time-aware LRU cache --------- Signed-off-by: Jens Langhammer <jens@goauthentik.io> Co-authored-by: Jens Langhammer <jens@goauthentik.io>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			130 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			130 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
### `regex_match(value: Any, regex: str) -> bool`
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Check if `value` matches Regular Expression `regex`.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Example:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
```python
 | 
						|
return regex_match(request.user.username, '.*admin.*')
 | 
						|
```
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
### `regex_replace(value: Any, regex: str, repl: str) -> str`
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Replace anything matching `regex` within `value` with `repl` and return it.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Example:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
```python
 | 
						|
user_email_local = regex_replace(request.user.email, '(.+)@.+', '')
 | 
						|
```
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
### `list_flatten(value: list[Any] | Any) -> Optional[Any]`
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Flatten a list by either returning its first element, None if the list is empty, or the passed in object if its not a list.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Example:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
```python
 | 
						|
user = list_flatten(["foo"])
 | 
						|
# user = "foo"
 | 
						|
```
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
### `ak_is_group_member(user: User, **group_filters) -> bool`
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Check if `user` is member of a group matching `**group_filters`.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Example:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
```python
 | 
						|
return ak_is_group_member(request.user, name="test_group")
 | 
						|
```
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
### `ak_user_by(**filters) -> Optional[User]`
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Fetch a user matching `**filters`.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Returns "None" if no user was found, otherwise [User](/docs/user-group/user)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Example:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
```python
 | 
						|
other_user = ak_user_by(username="other_user")
 | 
						|
```
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
### `ak_user_has_authenticator(user: User, device_type: Optional[str] = None) -> bool` (2021.9+)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
:::info
 | 
						|
Only available in property mappings with authentik 2022.9 and newer
 | 
						|
:::
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Check if a user has any authenticator devices. Only fully validated devices are counted.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Optionally, you can filter a specific device type. The following options are valid:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
-   `totp`
 | 
						|
-   `duo`
 | 
						|
-   `static`
 | 
						|
-   `webauthn`
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Example:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
```python
 | 
						|
return ak_user_has_authenticator(request.user)
 | 
						|
```
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
### `ak_create_event(action: str, **kwargs) -> None`
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
:::info
 | 
						|
Requires authentik 2022.9
 | 
						|
:::
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Create a new event with the action set to `action`. Any additional key-word parameters will be saved in the event context. Additionally, `context` will be set to the context in which this function is called.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Before saving, any data-structure which are not representable in JSON are flattened, and credentials are removed.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
The event is saved automatically
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Example:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
```python
 | 
						|
ak_create_event("my_custom_event", foo=request.user)
 | 
						|
```
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
## Comparing IP Addresses
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
To compare IP Addresses or check if an IP Address is within a given subnet, you can use the functions `ip_address('192.0.2.1')` and `ip_network('192.0.2.0/24')`. With these objects you can do [arithmetic operations](https://docs.python.org/3/library/ipaddress.html#operators).
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
You can also check if an IP Address is within a subnet by writing the following:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
```python
 | 
						|
ip_address('192.0.2.1') in ip_network('192.0.2.0/24')
 | 
						|
# evaluates to True
 | 
						|
```
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
## DNS resolution and reverse DNS lookups
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
:::note
 | 
						|
Requires authentik 2023.3 or higher
 | 
						|
:::
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
To resolve a hostname to a list of IP addresses, use the functions `resolve_dns(hostname)` and `resolve_dns(hostname, ip_version)`.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
```python
 | 
						|
resolve_dns("google.com")  # return a list of all IPv4 and IPv6 addresses
 | 
						|
resolve_dns("google.com", 4)  # return a list of only IP4 addresses
 | 
						|
resolve_dns("google.com", 6)  # return a list of only IP6 addresses
 | 
						|
```
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
You can also do reverse DNS lookups.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
:::note
 | 
						|
Reverse DNS lookups may not return the expected host if the IP address is part of a shared hosting environment.
 | 
						|
See: https://stackoverflow.com/a/19867936
 | 
						|
:::
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
To perform a reverse DNS lookup use `reverse_dns("192.0.2.0")`. If no DNS records are found the original IP address is returned.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
:::info
 | 
						|
DNS resolving results are cached in memory. The last 32 unique queries are cached for up to 3 minutes.
 | 
						|
:::
 |